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President's Message

Robert P. Thornton, President,
International District Energy Association
rob.idea@districtenergy.org

Fourth Quarter 2007, District Energy Magazine

In the U.S., the end of summer brings the end of the regular major league baseball season. The arrival of autumn marks the beginning of the playoffs and ultimately the October Classic, otherwise known as the World Series. As any sports fan will attest, playoff season is much more interesting when you have a team in contention, a horse in the race. Somehow, the stakes seem higher and you stay more engaged in the outcome, planning your evenings or travel around game schedules. (I can still recall a few magical nights in 2004 as the Boston Red Sox historically roared back from a 3-0 deficit to overcome the Yankees and ultimately sweep the World Series.)

Post-Season Energy Playoffs

This fall, IDEA has a couple of exciting playoff prospects as we enter post-season debate on a new federal energy bill on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C. Over the past year, during the regular lobbying season, many IDEA members helped us succeed in advancing key items into the respective U.S. House and Senate energy bills, such as a revolving fund for district energy, a renewable combined heat and power and thermal energy production tax credit and an investment tax credit for CHP. Now we are in playoff phase, where a congressional conference committee will be assembled to hash out the final components of an overall energy bill.

We will soon learn the lineup of respective House and Senate participants in the energy conference committee, where reconciliation between the House and Senate versions of the bills takes place. Once we have the roster of legislators, we will be linking the conference committee players with IDEA members who reside in their home states or congressional districts. Since legislators are much more interested in hearing from hometown constituents, to advance our legislative issues ahead into the next playoff round, we will need IDEA members to get in the game by writing, phoning and faxing their respective legislators. This is the time when we need to bring in the right players to make the proper pitch. IDEA will be circulating a member “sign-on” letter and we will ask everyone to stand up and raise both arms high. Just like the wave at a stadium, it is important that everyone participate with enthusiasm.

To advance our legislative issues ahead into the next playoff round, we will need IDEA members to get in the game.

To win in any sport, you need a game plan that accounts for the strengths and weaknesses of your team. Additionally, if your strategy is to succeed, it is important to scout the opposition to know where to position your defense. In this era of federal budget deficits and ‘pay-as-you-go’ protocol, it will be very important that our provisions compare favorably from an economic perspective to the myriad other suggestions under the committee’s consideration, if they are to compete for funding or sources.

A Synopsis of the Bills

On the Sustainable Energy Institutional Infrastructure Act, the principal beneficiaries would appear to be colleges and universities, municipalities and other public entities that would potentially utilize program capital to help fund district energy investments. But on closer inspection, most of the IDEA team stands to benefit as consultants will advise, engineers will design, and suppliers will be selling equipment for these new energy investments. In this case, nearly every industry player can speak out in favor and cheer for this piece of legislation.

Our strategy will be to connect key constituents with their respective committee members to convey the importance of supporting the IDEA provisions in this bill. To win, we will need every voice to be heard, every possible participant to contribute to the process. In certain instances, key votes may reside with specific committee members, and therefore, it will be very helpful to call on the best efforts of IDEA members to achieve the greater good.

The CHP Investment Tax Credit (ITC) is intended to stimulate renewal and upgrade of central plant heating facilities to cogenerate and help relieve grid demand. As a policy mechanism, a tax credit requires a tax-paying entity somewhere in the project mix. On the surface, public institutions might be indifferent to a policy that could potentially engender privatization or asset transfer. But there are numerous project structures to capture and transfer an ITC benefit without relinquishing asset control or compromise mission-critical operations. While some facilities may be cautious in considering cogeneration, in many instances, demand growth and fuel cost increases are causing asset owners to evaluate CHP in their facility expansion plans.

Underpinning CHP investment are the potential environmental gains through reduced emissions, greater fuel efficiency and lower peak electric demands on constrained utility grids. Across the country, college presidents are signing on to sustainability measures and pledging greenhouse gas reductions while seeking innovations to accomplish significant cuts in carbon dioxide emissions. While not everyone is a fan of CHP, and it won’t be an easy fit in every setting, in most cases, converting to CHP can be a grand slam by improving power reliability, increasing fuel efficiency, cutting operating expenses and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Depending on the mix of votes in the conference committee, it may be critical for a key legislator to hear from a public institution constituent in support of the CHP ITC.

Similarly, with the Renewable Thermal Production Tax Credit, where the benefit will accrue to investments that tap renewable sources such as geothermal, biomass, waste wood and others, some people might discount this provision because a renewable solution may not pertain to their specific situation. However, I would submit that ignoring the playoffs because your team isn’t in the race will not help all of us involved in the game. Just because you are not a fan of the Boston Red Sox doesn’t mean should ignore the pennant race this year. It is especially important that industry participants, particularly constituents of the conference committee members, put aside personal preferences and cheer for the industry overall.

It’s Time to Come Together

Now that we are in the playoffs and the energy bill is in play, rather than focus on individual stats or batting averages, now is the time for the IDEA community to emerge as a team and advocate for these legislative provisions. Why?

  1. Because there are enormous quantities of energy currently wasted that could be recycled for heating and cooling through district energy systems, and district energy systems are a key infrastructure investment to tap local energy sources.
  2. By harvesting recycled heat or using more renewable sources, district energy systems can contribute greatly to national goals such as increasing fuel flexibility, cutting greenhouse gas emissions and increasing power grid reliability.
  3. District energy investments are capital-intensive, and many public entities will need investment support from these policies to stimulate broader market penetration.
  4. Ultimately, it is likely the U.S. will develop a carbon policy that will reward fuel efficiency. District energy systems can position communities to capture greater economic benefits from a cap-and-trade market for carbon. In the final analysis, positive policies for the industry stimulate investment and growth, and growing the market for district energy serves the interests of the whole IDEA community.

So, during this playoff season, whether you, your company or your institution see a direct benefit of an ITC or the revolving fund, if you are located in the congressional district of a key energy committee member, it is very important that you step up to the plate for the industry. We need every constituent to think and act as a member of the industry team when called to bat. You might be asked to contact your legislators to seek their support for the revolving fund legislation, even though it isn’t a clear winner for you or your organization. Given the lineup of conferees, you might be the best person to make the call in support of the CHP ITC.

During this playoff season, it is very important that you step up to the plate for the industry.
 
In making the call to your senator or representative, it might feel like you are hitting a sacrifice fly or laying down a bunt for the team. We won’t ask anyone to break the rules, take steroids or get hit by a fastball to get on base, but advancing to the next round may demand commitment to winning as a team. Although you might have made an out, if the run crosses the plate, we will all benefit from the score. Just like the Red Sox, you can’t take it for granted when you might make it back to the World Series.

Click below to view earlier columns:

3rd Quarter 2007
2nd Quarter 2007

1st Quarter 2007
4th Quarter 2006

3rd Quarter 2006

2nd Quarter 2006

1st Quarter 2006

4th Quarter 2005

3rd Quarter 2005
2nd Quarter 2005

1st Quarter 2005

 
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