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Small modular reactors in the Dutch energy system - Combined heat and power production in industry

By District Energy posted 11-20-2024 06:17

  

TNO Innovation for Life

Summary

In a joint project, TNO and NRG PALLAS investigated the potential role of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) in the Dutch energy system. With NRG PALLAS' expertise in innovative reactor technologies and TNO’s energy system model OPERA, it was demonstrated that there is an important role for small nuclear reactors in the Dutch energy transition

In the future Dutch energy system, electricity will play a larger role than it does today and nuclear power plants, including SMRs, can be used to make a significant contribution to electricity production. An earlier TNO scenario study (pdf)(opens in a new window or tab) already showed that in an energy system without new nuclear power plants, system costs would be 1% to 2.5% higher than with nuclear power.

Although nuclear power plants are initially more expensive than wind turbines and solar panels, the omission of nuclear power as an energy source would have to be met with deployment of more expensive flexibility options, such as energy storage.

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